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Part 60 Equipment Compliance Guidelines

Unlike 40 CFR 75, 40 CFR 60 does not address recertification, diagnostic testing, or temporary analyzer replacements. CiSCO consulted the EPA about the required testing for CEMS subject to 40 CFR 60 after repairs and replacements.

Why This Guidance Exists

The EPA holds the position that the state or local agency should determine what testing is required because they are responsible for enforcing 40 CFR 60. As a result, CiSCO contacted each state to understand their testing requirements following CEMS component repairs and replacements.

The table below contains the guidance provided by each state's regulatory department and various local agencies.

EPA Position

"Final determination of certification on this matter is deferred to the state and local agencies." (EPA List of State Agencies, 7/6/2020)

Regulatory Agency Responses by State

The full state-by-state guidance CiSCO has collected on recertification, diagnostic testing, and temporary analyzer replacement under Part 60/75.

State/Local Agency Regulatory Agency Contact Phone Guidance from Regulatory Agency Date Provided
USA EPA List of State Agencies Kim Garnett (919) 541-1158 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Final determination of certification on this matter is deferred to the state and local agencies. 7/6/2020
Alabama Alabama Department of Environmental Management Doug Carr (334) 271-7899 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis but is agreeable to using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A procedures. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 7/6/2021
Alaska Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation Moses Cross (907) 451-2163 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Refer to the permit. If additional testing isn’t specified, continual passing of normal QA requirements is sufficient. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 9/10/2021
Arizona Arizona Department of Environmental Quality David Kim (602) 771-4365 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 6/23/2021
Arkansas Arkansas Department of Environmental Quality Alan Breshears (501) 837-2209 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: A RATA must be performed any time an event triggers a recertification, as dictated in the Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A. Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines may be followed for diagnostic events with CGAs being substituted for linearities. 6/9/2021
California California Environmental Protection Agency Contact Email (916) 323-2514 Final determination is deferred to the local agencies. N/A
California (Sutter & Yuba County) Feather River Air Quality Management District Karla Sanders (530) 634-7659 x205 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 7/2/2021
Colorado Colorado Department of Public Health & Environment Jeffrey Bishop (303) 692-3106 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline as required in CDPHE’s “Air Pollution Control Division Guidelines for State-Only Required Continuous Monitoring Systems in the State of Colorado.” 5/26/2021
Connecticut Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection John Degirolamo (860) 424-3957 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 10/25/2021
Delaware Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control Mark Lutrzykowski (302) 323-4542 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines when Part 60 does not address the issue. 6/17/2021
District of Columbia Renewable Energy and Clean Transportation Branch Contact Email (202) 626-5100 No answer at this time. N/A
Florida Florida Department of Environmental Protection Jessica Dalton (850) 717-9106 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis but is agreeable to using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A procedures. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 7/12/2021
Georgia Georgia Environmental Protection Division Daniel McCain (470) 938-3374 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Sites may follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines unless there are specific, applicable rules or permit conditions that are more stringent. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The site must perform an initial calibration and CGA for the analyzer. The replacement analyzer may operate for up to 90 days, then the original must be put back in service or the temporary analyzer must be certified. 7/1/2021
Hawaii Department of Health Clean Air Branch Contact Email (808) 586-4200 No answer at this time. N/A
Idaho Idaho Department of Environmental Quality Zach Klotovich (208) 373-0295 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Part 75, EPA guidance, and NSPS Subpart specific guidance are generally used as references to make final replacement and repair decisions, but each incident is handled on a case-by-case basis. 6/25/2021
Illinois Illinois Environmental Protection Agency Kevin Mattison (217) 953-4519 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Facilities should notify Kevin Mattison about replacements and repairs in a timely manner. Mr. Mattinson typically refers to the Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A to determine what testing to require but final determination is decided on a case-by-case basis. 9/2/2021
Indiana Indiana Department of Environmental Management, Office of Air Quality Jarrod Fisher (317) 233-2723 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: IDEM generally defaults to Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines giving 45 days to complete certification testing. Reach out to the agency for a case-by-case review and suggest using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 1/5/2022
Iowa Iowa Department of Natural Resources Mark Fields (515) 343-6589 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Iowa DNR has previously allowed Part 60 units to comply with Part 75 requirements if Part 60 does not specifically describe the event. Review the construction permit for language that allows use of Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. If the permit language is lacking submit a request for determination from IDNR. 7/6/2021
Kansas Kansas Department of Health and Environment Christopher Appier (785) 213-2903 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement : CEMS regulated under Part 60 may utilize the QA procedures outlined in Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A to demonstrate that the CEMS meets performance specifications after repairs and/or replacements. The agency also allows Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A procedures to be used for temporary replacement CEMS during CEMS repair. 7/7/2021
Kentucky Kentucky Energy and Environment Cabinet Ben Markin (502) 782-3147 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: “Sites that are subject to requirements of 40 CFR Part 60 or are subject to state permitting requirements follow the established standards in 40 CFR Part 75.” Sites cannot necessarily follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidance and substitute Part 60 tests (e.g., substitute a CGA for a linearity). Based on the language of CiSCO reviewed KEPPC permits the agency may require parameters subject only to Part 60 (e.g., carbon monoxide) to follow Part 75, Appendix B QA scheduling. For further clarification refer to your current permit or contact KEPPC. 7/16/2021
Louisiana Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality Brian Fontenot (337) 262-5577 Contact the facility’s Enforcement Writer at LDEQ. 1/31/2022
Maine Maine Department of Environmental Protection Robert Hartley (207) 287-7644 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and suggest using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Like-kind is qualified as the same make and model (regardless of series) and can be used for up to 720 hours. After 720 hours a full cert is required. 7/8/2021
Maryland Maryland Department of the Environment Contact Email (410) 537-3000 No answer at this time. N/A
Massachusetts Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection Joanne Morin (857) 972-3148 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Sites should use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 11/3/2021
Michigan Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy Karen Kajiya-Mills (517) 256-0880 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Contact MI AQD prior to replacement or ASAP after for instruction on testing. Perform a calibration and CGA immediately following the event. Suggest using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline when contacting the agency. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Perform a calibration and CGA immediately after the replacement. The analyzer may operate for a 720-hour period per calendar year before certification is required. This agency qualifies a like-kind analyzer as the same make and model. 9/21/2021
Minnesota Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Andrew Place (651) 296-6300 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. However, monitor downtime should be reported until the CEMS is recertified, or the original analyzer is put back in service. MPCA may classify the recert period as “acceptable downtime.” 3/3/2022
Mississippi Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality N/A (601) 961-5171 No answer at this time. N/A
Missouri Missouri Department of Natural Resources Josh Vander Veen (573) 751-8328 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Sites should use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency agrees it is reasonable to use temporary analyzer replacements in accordance with Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. However, the agency believes this should be evaluated during an operating permit review. If this approach is approved, it should be incorporated into the permit. 9/22/2021
Montana Montana Department of Environmental Quality Jamin Grantham (406) 247-4446 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 2/1/2022
Nebraska Nebraska Department of Environment and Energy Matt Turco (402) 471-6087 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 1/10/2022
Nevada Nevada Division of Environmental Protection Gregg Rosenberg (775) 687-9573 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: For all counties except Washoe and Clark: follow the manufacturer’s instructions for all equipment replacements. 9/21/2021
Nevada (Clark County, Las Vegas) Division of Air Quality Jeff Robb (702) 455-1650 NOx and O2: Part 60 analyzers can follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A procedures for recertification, diagnostic testing, and temporary analyzer replacement. CO: Part 60 analyzer may most likely follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline, but agency approval is required. 9/22/2021
Nevada (Washoe County, Reno) Air Quality Management Joshua Restori (775) 784-7202 The agency does not have a position on this matter because there are not any facilities within their jurisdiction that utilize CEMS. 1/28/2022
New Hampshire New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services Mike O’Brien (603) 271-6546 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: Perform a CGA within 5 days and a RATA within 90 days if the replacement or repair could affect the ability of the CEMS to measure accurately, change the flue gas handling system in a way that could change the flow or concentration profile, or if the location or orientation of the probe is changed. If the replacement or repair is minor, no testing is required. Reference NHDES 808.05 (f) and (g). 10/11/2021
New Jersey New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection Neil Nissim (609) 633-7946 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: NJ DEP refers to the Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines for recertification but reserves the right to require more testing. Sites should always reach out to the agency. Temporary Analyzer Replacements: Not allowed. 9/24/2021
New Mexico New Mexico Environment Department Cindy Hollenberg (505) 476-4300 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 1/28/2022
New York New York State Department of Environmental Conservation Randy Orr (518) 402-8401 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 10/13/2021
North Carolina North Carolina Department of Environmental Quality Gary Saunders (919) 707-8413 No answer at this time. N/A
North Dakota North Dakota Department of Environmental Quality Keith Hinnenkamp (701) 328-5196 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis but will likely consider and accept using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 9/22/2021
Ohio Ohio Environmental Protection Agency Todd Brown (614) 644-4839 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing: If the CEMS is also subject to Part 75 you may follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. Contact the agency to clarify which tests are required for CEMS subject to only Part 60. For Part 60, the agency assigns seven operating days of downtime for the drift test and then uses enforcement discretion to determine the amount of downtime to complete testing. Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Not allowed. 9/21/2021
Oklahoma Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality Matthew Webb (918) 293-1612 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 10/18/2021
Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Find Regional Contact Find Regional Contact No answer at this time. N/A
Pennsylvania Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection Richard Basso / Susan Foster (717) 772-3946 / (717) 772-3369 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency has their own procedure in place for recertification and temporary analyzer replacements. The process is similar to the procedure outlined in Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A and can be found in Attachment No. 5 of the Continuous Source Monitoring Manual Revision 8 . 12/2/2006
Rhode Island Rhode Island Department of Environmental Management Contact Email (401) 222-1360 x7023 No answer at this time. N/A
South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control Michael Shroup (803) 898-4051 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 9/28/2021
South Dakota South Dakota Department of Agriculture & Natural Resources Cooper Baltzer (605) 773-4213 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency has previously allowed sites to follow Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines where Part 60 is lacking instructions. The agency requires sites to reach out prior to replacement (if possible), directly after replacement (if the circumstance warrants), or if offices are closed (e.g., weekends, holidays, after COB, etc.). 9/30/2021
Tennessee Tennessee Department of Environment & Conservation Jeryl Stewart (615) 532-0605 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. Please note that the agency retains the right to require additional testing if the technical secretary finds it justified. 1/24/2022
Texas Texas Commission on Environmental Quality Keith Sheedy (512) 239-1556 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Sites may use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A guidelines. 2/1/2022
Utah Utah Department of Environmental Quality Rob Leishman (801) 536-4438 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency expects facilities required by 40 CFR 60 to install, operate, and maintain CEMS to meet the requirements and guidance of 40 CFR 75 for the operation of the monitors. DAQ defers to the federal guidance for the installation, certification, calibration, maintenance, alternate monitoring, and replacement of monitors. 9/22/2021
Vermont Vermont Department of Environmental Conservation Contact Email (802) 828-1294 No answer at this time. N/A
Virginia Virginia Department of Environmental Quality Sherry Tostenson (804) 698-4050 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency does not currently have any guidance on this matter but is considering working on such guidance in 2022. Contact the agency and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 10/12/2021
Washington Washington State Department of Ecology Christopher Hanlon-Meyer (360) 407-6115 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: Follow the permit and reach out to the site’s ecology inspector with questions. Request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. 10/5/2021
West Virginia West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection Find Regional Contact Find Regional Contact No answer at this time. N/A
Wisconsin Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Andrew Seeber (608) 267-0563 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis but is agreeable to using Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A procedures. 9/27/2021
Wyoming Wyoming Department of Environmental Quality Mark Gagen (307) 777-7351 Recertification/Diagnostic Testing/Temporary Analyzer Replacement: The agency determines testing on a case-by-case basis. Contact the agency immediately and request to use Part 75 Emissions Monitoring Technical Q&A as a guideline. Downtime is taken into consideration by the agency during the site’s quarterly review. 1/10/2022

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